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BULLHORN 74 22
JUN 2010
99
ANAers!
Summer is upon us! I hope we all have the time and
health to enjoy some of the delights of
life, gardens, time off, family gatherings, beach,
mountains, sometimes just a breath of fresh air ….
And as we do, we can know our military is standing tall
in Harm’s Way – and that Naval Aviation is
virtually everywhere in the world at the tip of the
spear and all along it providing ‘force for peace’ and
all the necessities it requires – all so that good
people may be free to enjoy whatever of the delights
of life they desire.
Before we get into the news articles –
Last year a couple of articles renewed ‘discussion’
regarding the vulnerability of aircraft carriers.
One of the vulnerability issues focused on the
anti-ship ballistic missile; did it really exist and,
if so,
could it
present a real threat to the aircraft carrier.
At
that time the exchange of articles debunked the reality
of such a threat. As all things ‘mellow’
with the passage of time, so has the ASBM versus CVN
issue with some reports that the ASBM
is gaining credence again.
Our Chairman Emeritus, ADM James L. Holloway, III, USN
(Ret) has written a concise article on
this issue:
Commentary on the Anti-Ship Ballistic Missile (ASBM)
Theoretically the ASBM represents the
ultimate in an anti-ship missile. It would be a
formidable weapon against
all sea-based military forces. Although frequently
referred to as the “carrier killer,” the ASBM would be
even more lethal
with a conventional warhead against a smaller warship
with little or no armor – i.e., cruisers, destroyers,
and amphibious
ships, especially the air-capable vessels. Fortunately,
this weapons system does not yet exist and there is no
legitimate
forecast as to when such a weapon might become
operational and to what degree of reliance. China has
let it be known
that the development of such a weapon is a high priority for their
military R&D program but that they are not there yet.
As recently as 2009 operations analysts
specializing in China’s military programs concluded in
an article published
by the U.S. Naval War College Review, that China does
not now have an operational ASBM. The Chinese lack some
of
the key hardware and software to constitute the “system
of systems” required to achieve the kill chain of
detection, tracking,
guidance and pinpoint accuracy needed to hit the
target.
The most important and difficult
requirement for the ASBM is that it must have the
accuracy to make a direct hit on
a moving target at a prescribed angle of impact to
penetrate the carrier’s armor. This precise angle of
impact is essential
for the effectiveness of the ASBM warhead. In the
accidental fire aboard USS Enterprise in 1969, nine
major caliber bombs
(750 – 1,000 pounds) exploded on her flight deck but
did not penetrate the carrier’s armored deck. The ship
could have
resumed air operations in four hours, as soon as the
debris was cleared from the after end of the flight
deck. Three of the
multiple installations of the aircraft arresting gear
and two of the four catapults remained operational,
plus the flight deck
damage areas were quickly covered with sheet steel by
damage control parties. It is the view of the western
observers
that an ADBM capable of reliably and consistently
scoring a direct hit at steep angles with a large
conventional warhead,
on a moving warship is not feasible.
It has been suggested that an ASBM with a
nuclear warhead would solve the accuracy problem. A
large nuclear
weapon would not require a direct hit to put a ship out
of action. A near miss within 300 yards would destroy a
modern
warship’s combat potential. But this becomes an
entirely new scenario. Any attack on U.S. sovereign
territory, which a
U.S. Naval vessel represents, would result in a nuclear
response from the U.S., i.e. a nuclear war. It is not
conceivable
that the Chinese would initiate a general nuclear war
with America to sink a carrier. J.L. Holloway III
NEWS ==== NEWS ==== NEWS ==== NEWS
==== NEWS ==== NEWS ==== NEWS ==== NEWS ====
INDEX
ANA #4 Squadron Miami – Fort Lauderdale CoC
F-35B STOVL
First Female Air Wing Commander
E-2D HAWKEYE
Gulf Stream Panthers New Skipper
Bob Harris, the now former Commanding Officer of ANA #4
- Miami – Fort Lauderdale Gulf Stream
Panthers writes, “ I would like to announce a change of
command for squadron four to Raiza Diaz.”
Coordinator III, Systems and Programs, Office of
Assessment and Data Analysis
Miami-Dade County Public Schools
1500 Biscayne Blvd. Suite 225
Miami, FL 33132
305 995-3777 Email:
anasquadron@aol.com
Congratulations to Ms. Diaz. AND, our greatest Thankk
You to Bob Harris for his service to ANA
and the Miami- Fort Lauderdale Squadron.
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BATTLE OF MIDWAY – Follow-Up
The Battle of Midway Material in BULLHORN #72 brought a
number of responses. One we pass
on
for our “historically-interested” is a recommendation
by ANA member Francis Beaulieu for
'A
Dawn Like Thunder,'
by Robert J. Mrazek ...’
great story of Torpedo Squadron 8 & Midway &
Guadalcanal’.
RETURN TO INDEX
More on the F35
this featuring the F-35B, the STOVL variant = please go
to this link for a very informative video
http://www.aircraftowner.com/videos/view/f-35b---taking-stovl-to-a-new-level_1126.html
RETURN TO INDEX
USS FORRESTAL
Fate Of Forrestal
Unclear As It Heads South
(NAVY TIMES 16 JUN 10)
... Mark D. Faram
The aircraft carrier Forrestal is underway for the
first time in nearly 12 years.
The decommissioned carrier was towed from Naval Station
Newport’s Pier One on Tuesday
and is scheduled to arrive at the Naval Sea Systems
Command’s inactive ships facility in
Philadelphia on Friday.
The Navy has said the ship will be disposed of, but
exactly how the Navy will get rid of the
55-year old ship has yet to be decided.
But a 2009 request for information by the Inactive
Ship’s Program office outlined two options:
sink the ship as a reef, or sell it for scrap.
The reef option seems to be fading at the moment most
likely because of the cost. Four years
ago, the Navy sunk the former carrier Oriskany off the
coast of Pensacola, Fla., as a reef and
diving attraction in 2006 after spending $12 million to
clean the ship of hazardous materials.
The Forrestal was the Navy’s first supercarrier and was
laid down in Newport News, Va., in 1952
and was commissioned Sept. 29, 1955. Forrestal, for
former Navy secretary and first Secretary
of Defense James Forrestal, served in active status for
more than 38 years. It was decommissioned
Sept. 11, 1993 and was offered up for museum donation.
Though several organizations attempted to get the ship,
the Navy deemed none of the efforts
were viable and removed the ship from “donation hold”
in 1999 a year after she was berthed in
Newport, R.I., for storage.
The ship was the scene of a terrible fire on July 29,
1967. The ship was operating off the coast
of Vietnam when a Zuni rocket accidentally fired while
on the flight deck and ignited a fire.
The fire caused a massive chain reaction on the ship’s
stern as numerous armed bombs cooked
off. When the fires were extinguished by the heroic
action of the crew, 134 sailors had lost their
lives, and another 64 were injured — the largest loss
of life on a U.S. aircraft carrier since World
War II.
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Naval Challenge
From China
(CHARLESTON (SC) POST AND
COURIER 14 JUN 10) ... Editorial
Frank exchanges between Chinese and American defense
officials in recent weeks may signal
a long-term, rising threat to freedom of navigation in
waters off the Chinese coast and to the
security of Taiwan. If so, the United States should
rethink its plans for downsizing the Navy as well
as its East Asia policy.
Reconsideration of the plans for an ever-shrinking Navy
may have already started. Last week,
House Armed Services Committee Chairman Ike Skelton,
D-Mo., urged the Navy to slow its
retirement of older ships and speed shipbuilding.
At
276 active ships, the Navy is smaller than at any time
since before World War I. China, in
contrast, has continued to expand its military.
Also last week, Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, said he was "genuinely
concerned" about China's growing "expeditionary
maritime and air capabilities."
And China's growing assertiveness drew a rebuke from
Secretary of Defense Robert Gates,
speaking at a meeting in Singapore.
The "South China Sea is an area of growing concern," he
said. "We ... oppose the use of force
and actions that hinder freedom of navigation. We
object to any effort to intimidate U.S. corporations
or those of any nation engaged in legitimate economic
activity."
The Chinese side has been equally blunt. The Washington
Post reports that in a May 24 meeting
with U.S. officials in Beijing, Chinese Rear Adm. Guan
Youfei accused the United States of viewing
his nation as an enemy. He singled out President
Obama's recent decision to sell more arms to
Taiwan for particular abuse.
In
1994 and 2001, China tested U.S. resolve to defend
Taiwan. This time, so far, it has broken
off U.S.-Chinese direct military talks and issued
strong objections. But a more determined test
may come. China sees the military balance tilting in
its favor.
The Post reports that the president of a think tank run
by the Chinese military, Cui Liru, recently
warned, "For years, China has opposed arms sales to
Taiwan among other things, but we were
never strong enough to do anything about it. But our
national strength has grown. And it is time
that the United States pay attention."
China also has made claims to ocean resources and
islands in the South China and East
China seas.
If
the United States wants to defend its interests and
avoid an open fight with China, we had
better start paying attention to the balance of
military power.
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First Female Air Wing
CO Reports This Fall
(NAVY TIMES 20 JUN 10) ...
Lance M. Bacon
Cmdr. Sara Joyner, the first woman selected to head a
carrier air wing, will report to Carrier
Air Wing 14 later this year, Navy Times has learned.
“Commander Joyner will be promoted to captain in
September and is scheduled to report to
Carrier Air Wing 14 very soon after,” said Navy
spokesman Lt. Nate Christensen. “Of course,
those things are always subject to change, but that is
the plan right now.”
Joyner will become the air wing’s deputy commander, and
“fleet up” to become its commander
12 to 18 months after arriving.
Joyner, through the spokesman, said she did not want to
give interviews until she arrives at the
command, out of respect to the current leadership.
CVW 14 is based at Naval Air Station Lemoore, Calif.
Its eight squadrons have been attached
to the carrier Ronald Reagan since February 2005. Since
that time, the wing deployed aboard
the carrier four times in as many years.
The three-time Battle “E” award-winning carrier is
concluding a six-month planned incremental
availability, a scheduled maintenance period designed
to upgrade ship systems and quality of
life for its sailors.
Joyner, a Naval Academy graduate, joined naval aviation
in 1991 — two years before Congress
changed the rules to allow women in combat roles.
Being one of the first women warriors who served amid
the change was difficult, Joyner said in
a 2008 Navy release.
“Recognition and respect grew each year as we proved
that women could be valuable members
of the Navy. ... We didn’t attempt to lessen the Navy’s
demands, but instead worked as part of the
team to excel as equals,” she said.
Today, there are 317 female pilots, representing 4.2
percent of the Navy’s total, and 228 naval
flight officers, which is 6.9 percent of that field.
Joyner has more than 3,300 flight hours and 600 traps.
She has flown the A-4 Skyhawk with two
composite squadrons and the F/A-18 Hornet with three
fighter squadrons.
Notably, she was the first woman to command an
operational fighter squadron, Strike Fighter
Squadron 105, the Gunslingers. She took the stick in
March 2007 and led the Gunslingers during
a seven-month combat deployment aboard the carrier
Harry S. Truman. The squadron flew more
than 1,880 combat missions and delivered more than
35,000 pounds of ordnance in support of
coalition ground troops in Iraq, according to Navy
records.
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P3C ORION
Fifteen Grounded Aircraft
Repaired So Far
Navy: P-3C Aircraft Averaging More Than Double Intended
Service Life
(INSIDE THE NAVY 19 APR 10) ... Dan Taylor
The P-3C Orion maritime surveillance aircraft is
averaging more than double its original planned
service life as it continues to be heavily used in
missions in Iraq and Afghanistan as well as on
the high seas, according to recent testimony by service
officials.
The fiscal year 2011 president’s budget, released in
February, requests $228 million to sustain
the P-3C until the Navy can begin fielding its
replacement, the P-8A Poseidon, in 2013. The P-3C,
meant for maritime missions including anti-submarine
warfare, is averaging 16,000 hours per
aircraft, well above its original planned fatigue life
of 7,500 hours, according to joint written
testimony provided to a Senate panel April 13 by Marine
Corps Lt. Gen. George Trautman,
deputy commandant for aviation; Vice Adm. David
Architzel, principal military deputy for research,
development and acquisition; and Rear Adm. David
Philman, director of air warfare.
More than half of the requested $228 million -- $153.5
million -- is slated for wing modifications
to fix problems that caused the grounding of a quarter
of the fleet -- 39 aircraft -- in December 2007.
“Results of the P-3 service life assessment program
(SLAP) revealed the need for an aggressive
approach to P-3 airframe sustainment,” the testimony
states.
As
of March 31, 49 aircraft have been grounded due to wing
fatigue. The Navy has repaired and
returned 15 aircraft to the fleet, with 34 aircraft
undergoing work. Currently, 62 aircraft are available
for missions, according to the testimony.
“Key elements of the sustainment approach are strict
management of requirements and flight hour
use, special structural inspections to keep the
aircraft safely flying, and increased use of simulators
to satisfy training requirements,” the testimony
states. “In fiscal year 2011, a systems sustainment
and modernization budget of $74.5 million is requested
to continue to address a multitude of
mission essential efforts to replace obsolete
components, integrate open architecture technology
and leverage commonality.
“The Navy will continue to closely manage the service
life of the P-3C as the maritime and patrol
reconnaissance forces transition to the P-8A Poseidon,”
the testimony continues. “Until force
levels recover, allocations of aircraft must be
balanced to meet mission and minimum training
while preserving remaining P-3C service life.”
The FY-11 budget requests $929.2 million for research
and development and nearly $2 billion in
advance procurement for seven P-8 Poseidon aircraft as
the program continues to work toward
a 2013 initial operational capability.
The program had its first test flight of a P-8A
aircraft in October.
“The program is currently undergoing ground testing in
preparation for resuming flight tests in
April 2010,” the testimony states.
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USS ENTERPRISE
Defense News
(Tuesday, April 20, 2010) has article on USS Enterprise
completing sea trials
following a two-year overhaul.
Excerpt: The
carrier now will begin a series of equipment and crew
certifications and begin
training in preparation for its deployment, expected to
take place next year.
====================================================================================================================
Carrier Enterprise Back After Nearly Two Years
By
CHRISTOPHER P. CAVAS
Published: 20 Apr 2010 05:44
After two years in overhaul, the USS Enterprise - the
U.S. Navy's oldest active aircraft carrier -
returned to sea this weekend and, having successfully
completed more than two days of sea
trials, was redelivered to the Navy on Monday.


Tugs spray a
salute as
the Enterprise returns from successful sea trials on
Monday.
(Northrop Grumman)
"The trials went extremely well, the ship performed
incredibly well," said Jim Hughes,
Northrop Grumman's vice president for aircraft carrier
overhauls. No new problems emerged
during the trials, he noted. "We didn't walk away with
any new work items, which is amazing."
The extent of the work needed to refurbish the ship
grew almost from the moment it entered
Northrop's Newport News, Va., shipyard in April 2008
for what was planned to be a 16-month
overhaul, originally scheduled to end in August 2009.
"Emergent and supplemental work" - the
phrase used by Naval Sea Systems Command - meant the
work package continued to grow,
along with the money being spent to recondition the
ship, which first entered service in 1961.
The original $453 million budget was increased in leaps
and bounds, topping out at nearly $662
million. At least a dozen supplemental contracts were
issued to pay for the additional work - the
last issued on April 15.
All that, the Navy says, to get one more full
deployment out of the ship, which is now planned to
be decommissioned in 2012.
"Enterprise is an extremely complex ship that required
an extraordinary effort on the part of the
shipbuilding team and the ship's crew to get her
through the availability and back in the fight,"
Capt. Ron Horton, the ship's commanding officer, said
in a news release.
The delays in returning Enterprise to service caused
the fleet to rejigger other carrier deployments,
with some ships forced to remain at sea a few weeks
longer and others needing to shift deployment
and overhaul schedules.
Overhaul work on the Big E included dry docking the
ship, tank blasting and coating, hull preservation,
propulsion and ship system repairs and limited
enhancements to various hull, mechanical and
electrical systems.
One continuing problem that contributed to the delays
and cost growth was the need to rebuild far
more motors on the ship than originally planned.
"We had to make new casings for pumps, make new
motors," Hughes said, speaking by telephone
Monday from the carrier as it returned to Newport News.
"Turbine generators had been performing
well coming in to the availability," he said, "but we
had to pull motors and get them rewound. There
were a lot of motor rewinds."
Another focus of the overhaul was the ship's steam
power plant.
"Almost all of the major components on the steam
propulsion plant got touched," Hughes said.
"Those were the biggest things we didn't have a choice
about."
The ship's six air conditioning plants also needed
special attention, he said, as well as infrastructure
like piping and electrical cabling. "Things that have
been in there for 50 years, we really started to
have some issues with that," he said.
The sea trials revealed no significant problems, Hughes
said, and the ship was redelivered without
any operational restrictions.
The carrier now will begin a series of equipment and
crew certifications and begin training in
preparation for its deployment, expected to take place
next year.
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Blue Angels Announce New Commander
(PENSACOLA NEWS JOURNAL (FL) 28
APR 10) ... Erin Kourkounis
Come November, a new boss will lead the Blues.
The Blue Angels flight demonstration squadron announced
the team's commanding officer for
2011 and 2012 on Tuesday evening.
A
panel of admirals and former Blue Angels team members
selected David E. Koss out of seven
finalists to join the team. The announcement was made
in the atrium of the National Naval Aviation
Museum.
"It's a privilege to be selected among such a talented
group," Koss said.
"It's an honor to even be selected as a finalist."
Koss, a Jacksonville native, is the commanding officer
of the VFA-14 Tophatters, a strike fighter
squadron in Lemoore, Calif.
Adm. Bill Sizemore, chief of Naval air training, said
the panel had been deliberating since about
7:15 a.m. Tuesday and that the decision was not an easy
one to make.
"We were looking for somebody with an impeccable career
and somebody that's respected and
honored by his peers, subordinates and seniors,"
Sizemore said. "It was a difficult choice because
we had seven qualified finalists."
Following the announcement, a shocked Koss, who was
stationed at the Pensacola Naval Air Station
in the early 1990s, said he is excited to return to the
area.
Commanding Officer Greg McWherter will turn over his
duties to Koss the day after the Blue Angels'
homecoming show in November.
McWherter said that Koss is definitely the right guy
for the job.
"I've known him for years," McWherter said. "He was one
of my students at Top Gun."
Koss' previous assignments include conducting training
on VFA-122, Air and Maritime Planner to
Standing Joint Force Headquarters, VFA- 87 on the USS
Enterprise, and the VFA- 106 Gladiators.
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HORNET PROCUREMENT
DoD Agrees To Super Hornet
Multi-Year Buy
(DEFENSE DAILY) ... Geoff Fein
After much criticized delays, the Defense Department
Friday notified Congress of its intent to pursue
a multi-year purchasing agreement with Boeing [BA] for
124 F/A-18E/F/G Super Hornets, according
to lawmakers.
The Navy and DoD have made a great decision, Rep. Todd
Akin (R-Mo.) said in a statement.
"I
commend Secretary Gates and Secretary Mabus for seeing
the light and moving forward with a
multi-year contract. A multi-year contract for F-18's
saves the Navy and taxpayers over half a billion
dollars, provides stability for the workforce in St.
Louis, and is an important insurance policy as the
Navy faces a large strike fighter shortfall," Akin
said. "It is encouraging to see the Navy and DoD
come to their senses on this issue, after I have spent
two years arguing that a multi-year contract
made sense on all fronts."
This decision is a tremendous win for our men and women
in uniform, taxpayers, and America's
defense industrial base, Sen. Kit Bond (R-Mo) said in a
statement.
Back in March, Bond sent a letter to Defense Secretary
Robert Gates, urging the secretary and the
Navy take "aggressive steps to enter into a multi-year
procurement" for the Super Hornet.
"A
third multi-year procurement for the F/A-18 Super
Hornet aircraft also would ensure that the
defense industrial base for tactical aviation is
maintained through at least [fiscal year] 2013," Bond
said in his letter. "In order for the United States
military to maintain its current air domination, the
skills
and experience of the aviation manufacturing sector
must be protected for as long as possible into
the future rather than curtailed."
Boeing builds the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet and the EA-18G
Growler in St. Louis, Mo.
"We are pleased the Department of Defense has certified
this new multi-year contract [that] will save
the U.S. Navy and the nation 10 percent compared to
single year procurements, delivering hundreds
of millions of dollars in real cost savings," Philip
Carder, a Boeing spokesman, told Defense Daily
yesterday. "We will work closely with the Navy to
continue the process of finalizing a new multi-year
contract."
The Navy and DoD had originally been working to meet a
March 1 deadline on whether to pursue a
multi-year buy of Super Hornets (Defense Daily, Feb.
25).
Under section 128 of the Fiscal Year '10 defense
authorization bill, the Navy would need to obtain
congressional authority to enter into a multi-year for
the Super Hornet no later than March 1. At a
Feb. 24 House Armed Services Committee (HASC) hearing,
Navy Secretary Ray Mabus told
lawmakers the service was working to meet that
deadline.
But at the end of April, DoD had asked for an
extension, a request that had frustrated lawmakers.
"Senior leadership in the DoD is once again dragging
their feet on a solution that is good for
taxpayers and good for the Navy. Delaying a multi-year
procurement of F/A-18s for the second time
concerns me greatly. The Navy and Boeing have had
plenty of time to negotiate--it is time for the
Secretary of Defense to make this deal happen," Akin
said in a April 30 statement.
Two weeks later, Akin got his answer.
"This multi-year is the first step toward addressing
the Navy's fighter shortfall, but more needs to be
done," Akin said in the May 14 statement "The DoD
should consider using the fantastic price
provided by the multi-year contract to buy additional
planes to reduce the Navy's fighter gap."
Boeing offered a cost savings of 10 percent under the
multi-year contract.
"Boeing is committed to delivering the advanced,
combat-proven Block II Super Hornet and
new
EA-18G Growler to the U.S. Navy through the procurement
option that offers the best value for our
nation and its warfighters. We have provided the U.S.
Navy with pricing information that enables cost
savings of 10 percent under a multi-year contract,"
Carder told Defense Daily in February (Defense
Daily, Feb. 25).
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Patrol Squadron 26 'Tridents' Arrive at New Home
Release Date: 6/10/2010
By Kaylee LaRocque, Naval Air Station
Jacksonville Public Affairs
JACKSONVILLE, Fla. (NNS) -- Patrol Squadron (VP) 26
"Tridents" made history June 8 when the
squadron's last P-3C Orion arrived at their new home at
Naval Air Station (NAS) Jacksonville, Fla.
VP 26 is the last of the patrol squadrons to transition
from Naval Air Station Brunswick, Maine, to
NAS Jacksonville.
The crew arriving at NAS Jacksonville included VP 26
Commanding Officer Cmdr. Jeff Draeger and
seven other members of the squadron. They were welcomed
by Commander, Patrol and
Reconnaissance Wing (CPRW) 11, Capt. Mark Turner,
Deputy CPRW 11, Capt. Bill Wheeler and
NAS Jacksonville Commanding Officer Capt. Jeffrey
Maclay at a special ceremony held in VP 26
new spaces in Hangar 1000.
VP-26's skipper and his crew were also met by squadron
members, families, friends and base
employees gathered to officially welcome them to their
new home.
"I really appreciate this wonderful greeting. To the
'Tridents' - for the last six months, you've met the
mission day in and day out over a long and demanding
deployment. I'm exceptionally proud of the
way we performed as a team on a very widespread
deployment. Congratulations on a job well done,
" said Draeger. "To our 'Trident' families – thank you
for your perseverance. It's great to see you
back with your loved ones."
"And, to our shipmates at Wing (CPRW) 11, NAS
Jacksonville, VP 30, our sister squadrons and our
new neighbors here in Jacksonville, thank you for the
steady helping hand you've given us over the
course of our homeport change," continued Draeger.
The squadron was then officially welcomed by the CPRW
11 commander.
"I want to welcome VP 26 and their families. This is a
big day for Wing (CPRW) 11, and we are
glad you've arrived here safely. To the leadership –
what you've accomplished – over 3,000 flight
hours and 450 flights is nothing short of amazing. To
the Sailors - from the Arctic to the equator to
Central America and Central Asia – you were the ones
who made things happen. Thank you for your
undying efforts and attention to detail that made our
nation stronger," said Turner. "To the families –
for six months you carried the burden of home and you
served every bit as much as those in uniform. From the
bottom of my heart, I appreciate your service and your
contributions to this nation."
For the families, the return of their loved ones to
their new home was a joyous occasion.
"We've been stationed here before. Jacksonville is a
wonderful community, and it's great to have
people here we know. It helped make the move much
easier," said Renee Gage, wife of Lt. Cmdr.
Samuel Gage.
"It's amazing to have them back again. We're really
thrilled and have been waiting for this day for
the past seven months," added Corrie Cyre, wife of Lt.
Cmdr. Erik Cyre. "It's been a long
deployment but it's been great to have the support of
the rest of the VP-26 families and our new
neighbors in Jacksonville."
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Boeing P8A Poseidon completes mission systems test
HeraldNet
(Everett, Washington, June 10, 2010) SCBJ
staff
SEATTLE -- Boeing P-8A Poseidon aircraft T2
successfully completed the program's first mission
systems test flight on June 8 in Seattle. T2 will be
used to verify integrated mission systems
performance during flights in Seattle and at Naval Air
Station Patuxent River, Md.
During the three-hour flight, the joint Boeing and Navy
test team exercised mission computing on all
five operator workstations and successfully
demonstrated key systems -- including acoustics,
mission planning, tactical data-link, communications,
electronic support measures and flight test
instrumentation -- for the first time.
"This successful flight moves us a step closer to
getting the Poseidon and its next-generation
radar and sensors into the hands of the warfighter,"
said Chuck Dabundo, Boeing vice president
and P-8 program manager. "Future flights will
demonstrate the state-of-the-art systems that will
provide the Navy superior performance well into the
21st century."
T2 is one of five test aircraft that are being
assembled and tested as part of the U.S. Navy System
Development and Demonstration contract Boeing received
in 2004. Boeing's T1 airworthiness-test
aircraft entered flight testing in October 2009 and
arrived at the Navy's Patuxent River facility in April.
The Navy plans to purchase 117 737-based P-8A
anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare,
intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft
to replace its piston-engined P-3 fleet.
Initial operational capability is planned for 2013.
No,
the P-3C is NOT piston-engined – it is a turboprop –
Dutch)
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EA18G
Navy To Deploy EA-18G In Support
Of Ground Troops, Official Says
(DEFENSE DAILY 07 MAY 10) ...
Geoff Fein
The Navy will deploy the first EA-18G Growler squadron
from a land-based location in support
of ground troops, according to a service official.
Additionally, the service's vertical takeoff unmanned
air vehicle (VTUAV) Fire Scout will soon
deploy from the USS Halyburton (FFG-40), Thomas Laux,
Deputy Assistant Secretary of the
Navy (Air Programs) (DASN (Air)), told Defense Daily
recently.
Laux said the Navy is now delivering Boeing's [BA]
EA-18G to the squadron based at Naval Air
Station Whidbey Island, Wash.
"The aircraft is through all its operational testing.
[We are] getting the deployment schedule put
together as rapidly as possible," Laux said. "The Navy
has decided, in response to world events,
to send the first squadrons in an expeditionary role as
opposed to an aircraft carrier."
The service is gearing up for meeting that challenge,
he added.
Laux noted the Navy is in the process now of finishing
up its analysis of alternatives (AoA) for the
EA-18G's next generation jammer. That technology will
replace the current system, the ALQ-99,
which was taken from the EA-6B Prowler.
Laux said key enhancements were made to integrate the
ALQ-99 on the Growler. "But it is still older
technology. We are pressing through the AoA for the
next generation jammer."
The new system is expected to go into initial
operational capability (IOC) in 2018, he added.
The Navy is also restructuring the schedule for the
CH-53K, the heavy lift replacement for the 53-E,
Laux noted.
"The 53K development is proceeding on track. It got off
initially to a bit of a slow start. Since that
time we have gotten better schedules. We have a good
understanding with the prime contractor
over where we are going both near-term and into the
future," Laux said. "We have proposed a
schedule restructure which will reflect a better
estimate of the schedule required and [we are] taking
a look at adjusting the first flight and IOC to reflect
that."
Overall, Sikorsky's [UTX] CH-53K is a much needed
capability, Laux said. "The 53E has been quite
the workhorse of the fleet.
"It's time for a technology upgrade and we are very
optimistic the aircraft will deliver," he added.
"It satisfies all key performance parameters the Marine
Corps has set out for that particular aircraft.
We are very encouraged by the testing done to date at
the component level, and are working with
the prime to take it through the development program."
The Navy's FY '11 budget funding profile leads to an
IOC date of 2018 for the CH-53K, Laux said.
"The real beauty of that aircraft is that it is so
capable as a heavy lifter and yet is sized to fit on
air-capable ships," he said. "It is the only aircraft
in the world that is big enough to get a heavy
lifting job done and compact enough to where it can
function and function well at sea."
Northrop Grumman's [NOC] Fire Scout will head back out
to sea aboard the Halyburton for further
testing and deployment after completing a tour aboard
the USS McInerney (FFG-8), Laux said.
"Fire Scout is the first unmanned air system we will be
deploying aboard a ship for real," Laux said.
As
to the eventual payloads for Fire Scout, Laux said that
will be determined as the Navy continues
to learn what the platform's capabilities are.
"The role of that unmanned system is to extend the
warfighting capability of the ship, so when you
think of all the things a ship is responsible for, the
question is how can an unmanned air system help
extend that capability, capacity," he said.
Fire Scout can extend the sensor horizon of a ship
right off the bat, Laux noted. The VTUAV will
extend a ship's communications horizon and line of
sight communications.
"Certainly, one of the roles of a ship is to deliver
weapons, so if there is an opportunity to extend
that capability we are going to look at what is
involved in doing that," Laux said. "But that is not
the
first thing we are going to do. Sensors are going to
come first. That is the ability right now we most
need to provide an expansion on."
Fire Scout will start off with an infrared sensor and
the Navy will take a look at adding overtime radar
capability, multi-sensor capability, for the different
mission space that is the ship's area of
responsibility, Laux added.
RETURN TO INDEX
New Hawkeyes May Add BMD Duty
Program teams E-2Ds, Aegis to
protect carrier strike groups
(NAVY TIMES 24 MAY 10) ... Andrew
Tilghman
A
ballistic missile hitting a carrier strike group is one
of the Navy's biggest nightmares. But the Navy
might be able to drastically reduce that threat with
the help of an old friend sporting a new upgrade.
The E-2D Advanced Hawkeye will join the fleet for this
summer when the first aircraft is delivered to
a training squadron in Norfolk, Va. A central piece of
the testing slated for the next four years will be
linking the E-2D and its powerful radar into other
weapons systems. The network concept is known
as the Navy Integrated Fire Control-Counter Air, or
NIFC-CA. Potentially, the Hawkeye's radar could
identify a missile launched over the horizon and relay
a warning to an Aegis cruiser. The ship could
then fire a Standard Missile-3 early enough to deflect
the incoming threat. That's well beyond the
Hawkeye's traditional role of airborne command and
control for carrier jets.
"The capability is eye-watering," said Capt. Shane
Gahagan, the program manager for the new
aircraft at Naval Air Systems Command.
But doubts remain about the technology. The new Hawkeye
will test the Aegis system and its ability
to adapt to an increasingly integrated battlefield.
"Is Aegis actually plug and play? That is the
question," said Craig Hooper, a national security
expert
and defense consultant in San Francisco. The
integration will require extensive software
development inside the Aegis system, Hooper said.
The Hawkeye could provide a potentially vital backup
protection for a strike group, said Will Dossel,
a retired captain and E-2C naval flight officer.
Current technology allows the Aegis system to be cued
and fired based on signal intelligence
relayed from satellites. But a sophisticated enemy
could temporarily disable the satellite signals
and create a brief window of vulnerability for strike
group, Dossel said.
A
Hawkeye might be able to protect the strike group
despite a satellite blackout.
"This might be able to provide that kind of organic
cueing," Dossel said.
Testing of the integrated fires system will begin in
2012 and will continue until the new Hawkeye is
fully operational in 2015.
It
may prove to be a monumental advancement for the Aegis
system.
"It's a big question for a decidedly non-plug-and-play
system," Hooper said. "If you are able to
generate a node that could input targeting data to an
Aegis system, reliably and cheaply, that would
be a big deal. Be it a low-level threat like a
Hezbollah-type firing of a cruise missile, or when the
big
red peril comes rising over the western Pacific."
Aviators most familiar with the new plane say the
missile-defense capability might be just the
beginning of new missions for the Hawkeye community.
"BMD
is probably just one of the many things that the
airplane will be able to do that the current
air-plane does not do today," said Cmdr. Herb Carmen, a
Hawkeye pilot and senior military fellow
at the Center for New American Security in Washington,
D.C.
"It comes back to the ability to see things that you
couldn't see before," Carmen said.
RETURN TO INDEX
Helicopter community notes
Navy helicopter pilots see their profile rise
Careers up with role on carriers
By Jeanette Steele, UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER
Saturday, May 8, 2010 at 12:04 a.m.

Lt. Aric
Edmondson (from left), Aviation
Aircrewman Adam Avery and Lt. James
Hunt of HSM-77 prepare for operations
aboard the Abraham Lincoln. - Navy photo

A helicopter from the
HSM-77 squadron prepares
to lift off from the flight deck of the aircraft
carrier
Abraham Lincoln.
Their $33 million
helicopters are new. There’s an aircraft-carrier
briefing room with their name
on the door now. And they get extra parking spaces on
the multimillion-dollar real estate of the
carrier flight deck.
All the attention feels a little odd, Navy helicopter
pilots say.
“We’re not used to being the story,” said Cmdr. Ken
Strong, executive officer of HSM-77, a
San Diego-based squadron of MH-60R Seahawks.
It’s a good time to be flying helicopters for the Navy.
Long in the shadow of the jet jockeys — no one has ever
made a movie about the rotor-blade
community with Tom Cruise — naval helicopter pilots are
playing a more central role on aircraft
carriers. Because the nation’s 11 flattops are the
heartbeat of the sea service, the careers of
helicopter pilots are on the rise.
Someday soon, the commander of Naval Air Forces has
said, a helicopter pilot may land the job
that represents one of the summits of Navy aviation:
the CAG, or commander of all aircraft in a
carrier strike group of nine ships.
“Back when I came through, you were not part of ‘big
Navy’ aviation, and now you can be. That door
was not open to you whether you wanted it or not,” said
HSM-77’s commanding officer, Cmdr.
Clay Michaels, who went through flight school 18 years
ago.
“There’s definitely increased pride in being a
helicopter pilot,” Michaels said aboard the aircraft
carrier Abraham Lincoln, which was training off San
Diego this week.
Rotor blades have had a place on carriers for decades.
At first, helicopter pilots mostly ferried the
mail and sailors on and off ships, but other missions
have piled up as technology advanced.
In recent years, the Navy retired the S-3
anti-submarine plane, and its job and place on the
carrier
have been assumed by the newest versions of the MH-60
helicopter.
Take HSM-77, the Saberhawks, for example. The squadron,
based at North Island Naval Air Station,
used to dispatch its members with one or two
helicopters on what sailors affectionately call the
“small boys” — the destroyers, cruisers and frigates
that travel with a carrier.
The pilots involved were disconnected from the
squadron’s leaders, who usually stayed behind at
the air station, and didn’t have much interaction with
the carrier air wing’s honchos.
These days, all the Saberhawks deploy together,
including the commander and executive officer,
and three of their eight helicopters reside on the
Abraham Lincoln. The Lincoln carved out three
extra landing spaces on the deck for them.
The Saberhawks have a ready room — a classroom-size
gathering space with upholstered chairs,
computers, a tiny kitchen and TV screens for watching
the flight-deck video feed.
On smaller ships, pilots work out of their staterooms,
using a small, fold-out desk for planning.
Aboard the Lincoln, Saberhawk pilots flop down in the
ready room during their off time, chat with
their squadron mates, toss around a miniature football
and crank up music.
“I’ve done both. Is this better? Absolutely,” said Lt.
Dan Brown, 36, a Saberhawks pilot.
The carrier has workout gyms, Brown pointed out, while
one smaller vessel he served on had to
squeeze its treadmill into the fan room.
It’s more than just homey comforts. In the jet-centric
Navy, these helicopter pilots now have a better
chance to wear eagles or stars on their shoulders than
ever before.
On the Lincoln, senior Saberhawks officers work closely
with the CAG and the admiral who
commands the carrier group. That means they rub elbows
with the Navy’s elite and gain more
experience with the full spectrum of naval aviation.
“I think the future suggests the helo community will be
more in the limelight,” said retired Rear
Adm. Ron Christenson, who flew Navy H-3 helicopters and
went on to skipper an aircraft carrier
before retiring in 2000.
“We’ve got a lot more senior officers. If you looked in
the past, the truth was if you made captain
as a helicopter pilot, you were a god,” he said. “Will
we get a CAG? Probably.”
It also may mean job security, even as the United
States looks increasingly to unmanned aerial
vehicles to save money and lives.
Navy helicopter pilots made a name for themselves after
the January earthquake in Haiti, when
they worked nearly around the clock moving people and
medical supplies from the aircraft carrier
Carl Vinson.
“The UAVs aren’t going to go into a landing zone and
pick up people,” said Strong, the HSM-77
executive officer.
The carrier trend certainly means an extra gloss of
prestige for helicopter pilots, who have the
reputation of being the more laid-back siblings of the
rock ’n’ roll, “Top Gun” jet pilots.
Several Saberhawks pilots said they — like a lot of
young, starry-eyed naval officers — went to
flight school with the dream of flying fighter planes.
Some didn’t get “jet grades.” Some decided the
helicopter life was better, in part because it
comes with the strong likelihood of being stationed in
San Diego or Jacksonville, Fla. Some just
got the luck of the draw on job-assignment day.
“The carrier is the node of everything. It’s where
everything happens,” said Lt. Cmdr. Jason
Sherman, 36, another HSM-77 pilot. “I like being at the
center of things.”
The Saberhawks have gone for the past couple of years
to the annual gathering of the Tailhook
Association, a group of mostly carrier-based jet pilots
known for its sometimes-raucous conventions.
Sherman said the connection was made because the
rotor-blade pilots were working alongside
their jet brethren on the carrier.
“Don’t discount the social aspect. Would a helicopter
guy ever think of going to Tailhook? Naw.
But we went, and we were widely accepted,” he said.
“And we had a great time.”
Still, nobody is expecting Tom Cruise to come knocking
on the Saberhawks’ ready-room door.
“I don’t know if we’re ever going to be part of the
glamorous, PR side of the Navy,” said Michaels,
the squadron commander. “But these guys are just as
much professionals as any other pilot, no
matter what he flies.”
Jeanette Steele: (619)
293-1030;
jen.steele@uniontrib.com
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